Dental hygienists often face the risk of hand and wrist fatigue due to the repetitive nature of their work, especially during scaling and root planing procedures. Here are some tips to help prevent hand and wrist fatigue.
Maintain Good Posture
Ensure proper seating and alignment of the clinician stool, patient chair, and other equipment, keeping the back straight and shoulders relaxed.
Use Ergonomic Equipment
Invest in ergonomic hand instruments and tools designed to reduce strain. Choose instruments with larger, padded handles for a more comfortable grip.
Take Breaks & Stretch
Schedule short breaks during the workday to rest hands and wrists. Perform simple stretching exercises during breaks to reduce tension, and incorporate hand and wrist stretches into a routine before and after work. Rotate the wrists, stretch the fingers, and gently massage the hands.
Proper Instrumentation Technique
Ensure proper hand positioning and grip when using instruments. When possible, use light, controlled pressure instead of excessive force.
Gloves & Wrist Support
Choose gloves that fit well and provide adequate protection without being too tight. Consider using gloves with additional padding in areas that experience more pressure. Wearing wrist supports or braces can provide additional stability and reduce strain, especially during tasks that require repetitive movements.
Regular Instrument Maintenance
Keep instruments in good condition, and maintain a proper sharpening routine for those instruments. Dull or damaged instruments require more effort to use, increasing the risk of fatigue.
Perform Varied Tasks
Rotate between different dental hygiene tasks to distribute the workload across different muscle groups. Avoid prolonged periods of performing the same task.
Taking preventive action to avoid fatigue and injury to the wrists and hands could help extend a dental hygienist’s career.